This week’s entry in our Crime Does Not Pay series features two actors in the opening credits that would go on to bigger and better things in the motion picture bidness. The first is Leslie Fenton, a British-born thespian who made an impression in silent pictures (Lazybones, The Road to Glory) before smoothly transitioning to the talkies and appearing in such features as The Public Enemy (1931), The Guilty Generation (1931), and Boys Town (1938). Fenton later walked around to the other side of the camera and became a director, starting out with shorts (he even helmed a pair in the CDNP franchise) before graduating to feature flicks, notably Tomorrow, the World! (1944) and Pardon My Past (1945). (If it happens to swing by The Greatest Cable Channel Known to Mankind™ sometime in future, I highly recommend Tell No Tales [1939]—a great little B curio starring Melvyn Douglas…believe me, I am not a fan of Douglas in his “leading man” days but he’s positively first-rate in this one.)
The other familiar personage who gets a nod in the opening credits is Leon Ames, a hardy character actor whose was billed as Leon Waycoff early in his picture career (Murders in the Rue Morgue, The Famous Ferguson Case) before he changed it to the more familiar handle and cemented his cinematic immortality with memorable turns in Meet Me in St. Louis (1944), The Postman Always Rings Twice (1946), and Peyton Place (1957). Ames would later channel William Powell in a boob tube version of Life with Father (1953-55) and Spencer Tracy in Father of the Bride (1961-62) before landing the role he was born to play: Wilbur Post’s (Alan Young) next-door neighbor (and former commanding officer) Gordon Kirkwood in Mister Ed (he replaced Larry Keating’s character when Keating died in 1963). Ames continued to work even into the 1980s; he’s got a nice bit in Peggy Sue Got Married (1986), his cinematic swan song.
“But, Ian,” I hear you saying. “What of our old friend, the MGM Crime Reporter?” Well, Philip Trent must have called in sick that day because the Crime Reporter is played by an unidentified actor…who looks like he might also have a sideline in the funeral parlor game. He introduces Leon Ames as “Mr. Stanton” (no first name), a “special investigator of the Crime Prevention Bureau.” (Don’t tell me they didn’t make that up.)
STANTON: The federal government
in our several states met the challenge of unemployment and hunger during the
Depression years by creating the Home Relief Bureau…hundreds of millions were
distributed during the first few months of direct home relief…
Hundreds of millions of what? This sounds like that government cheese
thing. I also like how Stanton refers to
“the Depression years”—according to my father, they lasted until 1962 (the year
he got married).
STANTON: …twice a month, each
needy family received a relief ticket…exchangeable at authorized neighborhood
grocery stores for food…
A precursor to food stamps, in other words.
STANTON: Then without warning,
something went wrong…
I’m guessing Blue Dog Democrats got elected to Congress?
STANTON: …relief became a
national nightmare…
Nailed it! Okay, I’m
just jinkin’ ya. Stanton is going to
illustrate an unsettling example of how the road to hell is paved with good
intentions, as we are whisked away to a humble grocery store (not the one owned
by Herbert T. Gillis, sadly enough) to find its proprietor humming a happy
tune. Without warning, a pair of rough
customers enter the store and send the grocer to the floor of his establishment
courtesy of a sock in the jaw.
SECOND HOOD: You know what
happened to Belvin…
FIRST HOOD: He didn’t want to do
business with us either…
Well, when you go around punching people in the jaw it’s
bound to effect customer relations, Mr. Henchman. I’d try the soft sell approach. The second goon in this little morality play
goes by “Mac” (I wish it could have been something more colorful, like “Monty
the Gonif”) …but we recognize him as Ben Welden, a character great who played
more hoodlums than you’ve had hot dinners.
(I think that scar across his left eye is a nice touch):
The scene shifts to yet another grocer getting a shakedown…and it’s none other than character veteran Byron Foulger! My very good friend Cliff “Sugarball” Weimer, who carefully measures out the fountain soda machine syrup with utmost precision In the Balcony, once joked that he had probably seen more movies featuring Byron than Foulger’s immediate family…so I (un)officially made Mr. Foulger the mascot of ITB’s Facebook page. An unidentified hood puts the squeeze on Grocer Foulger:
GROCER FOULGER: You’re grabbing forty cents out of every dollar…how do
you expect me to keep goin’?
THIRD HOOD: Quit beefin’…you’d
have to wait sixty days down at
relief headquarters for your dough…we give you cash on the line…
So, what seems at first glance like unsavory criminal
activity is just a concerted effort to cut through bureaucratic red tape.
GROCER FOULGER (after counting):
Hey—this is thirty dollars’ short…even
the way you figure…
THIRD HOOD: Last week you
sneaked over to the relief office yourself with a flock of tickets…we’re taking
our cut just the same…don’t try that
again…
I retract my earlier statement. With all this lawlessness rampant in the
welfare system, eventually there are going to be courageous men who say,
“Enough is enough” …and they just decide to opt out of the program. Such a man is played by Harry Hayden, and
this time the (always reliable) IMDb gets the identification right.
FOURTH HOOD (grabbing the sign):
Yeah? This ain’t your business you’re throwin’ out…it’s ours…you know, accidents happen to guys who put up signs…well, come on, come on…let’s have what you
got…
If the henchman that shakes down Harry the Grocer looks familiar…it’s because it’s an incredibly thin Horace McMahon, the character actor who later appeared on the right side of the law as “Lt. Mike Parker” on the TDOY television fave Naked City. McMahon’s thug returns to Hoodlum Central, where he tells the second-in-command of the operation (identified as “Slim”) that Grocer Harry was all set to back out of the Relief deal until he was told it would be a shame if someone were to set fire to his store.
FOURTH HOOD: We’re takin’ all
the gravy!
DARLA HOOD: A lot of grocers are
gonna fold up on you, Slim…
SLIM: You guys gettin’ soft?
Just get me the tickets, that’s all…
Slim takes up the tickets collected by his hard-working “staff”
and takes them to the headquarters of the operation’s Big Boss, a charming snake
named Nick Garvey (Fenton)—we’ll meet him in a second. First order of business: Slim hands out
stacks of tickets to a quartet of grocers who will, in turn, cash them in at
the Relief Bureau for sweet, sweet moolah.
One of the merchants, a human-weasel hybrid named Schultz, is portrayed
by a character stalwart named John Butler—who will appear in later entries in
the Crime Does Not Pay series but I
always remember him from appearances in several Robert Benchley shorts (How to Watch Football, Opening Day).
SLIM: Yeah?
SCHULTZ: I haven’t got much of a
store…they’re gonna wonder at relief
headquarters, turnin’ in this many…
SLIM: Why. Schultz—you’re the
first guy I ever saw who didn’t like big
dough…
Suddenly, a terrible smell permeates the office…which can
only mean Nick Garvey has entered.
SCHULTZ: No, I haven’t, Nick…but
I…
GARVEY: Then forget it…your job is to take those
tickets over to the relief office and bring back the dough…let me do the worrying—I’ll take care of
you…
This is what is known in the two-reeler business as
“foreshadowing.” Meanwhile, Nick wants
to see Slim in his personal office.
GARVEY: I understand you’re having trouble with some of your grocers…we gotta keep them from going out of business…
SLIM: Let ‘em try it…I’ll shake their ears off…
GARVEY: Now no rough stuff,
Slim…we gotta give ‘em back their
profits…
Um…I’m pretty sure this isn’t the way capitalism is supposed
to work…
SLIM: Whaaaat?
GARVEY: Tell every grocer in
town to raise his prices forty percent…
(Wiping brow) Whew!
You had me worried for a sec…that’s
how capitalism is supposed to work.
GARVEY: The people on relief are
getting something for nothing…let
them pay…
Nick Garvey, noted Republican economist, seems to have
forgotten that everyone pays in this
system.
I guess we should have expected those headlines. What follows is a montage of grocers jacking up their prices to satisfy the parasites running this racket. Ten pounds of potatoes: formerly 25 cents…now 35 cents. Bread rises (no pun intended) from ten cents to twelve cents a loaf. And milk—children’s milk, Mandrake!—sees a two-cent increase from eleven to thirteen cents! Madness! Superimposed over these rising prices are angry crowds of men, women, and chillun…who are all too aware that getting by on what they normally get on relief is a tragic set of circumstances at best.
As a small mob of relief holders loudly protest the rising
costs of groceries, Hastings, a representative from the Home Relief Bureau
attempts to address the situation:
HASTINGS: Please…please…we must have order here or we can’t do anything…remember…we’re here to help you…all of you… (Crowd mutters in anger) We’ve stretched our present budget to the limit…but we hope for increased appropriations any day…
FIRST MAN: Well, that’s what you
said yesterday!
“Well, yesterday I was convinced Congress would do something…apparently I suffered some
sort of head injury…”
FIRST WOMAN: Why don’t you go
after the grocers!
SECOND WOMAN: I just can’t keep
my family on four dollars a week…I can’t do it, I tell you…
HASTINGS: We’re doing everything
that we can to get prices back to normal…
FIRST MAN: Well, when?
SECOND MAN: That’s what I
say…when?
THIRD WOMAN: You’ve got to do
something now!
“We plan to convene a committee this afternoon to address
the matter…and a report with their findings should be out sometime in
1939…” Helpless as only a government
bureaucrat can be, Hastings has called in Our Man Stanton to examine the
situation.
STANTON: That’s one of the
reasons I’m here…
HASTINGS: Oh…is that so?
“Well, that and to justify the taxpayers ponying up for my
obscene salary…” The state muckety-mucks
have asked Stansy to consider why there are only four grocers getting
compensation from all the relief tickets.
Hastings is convinced everything is on the up-and-up, but he asks
Stanton if he wants to look at the cashier records. As the two men head inside another office,
Stanton stops…because he recognizes Schultz, who’s collecting his ill-gotten
welfare gains.
STANTON: Is that one of the four
grocers?
“No—I believe that’s one of the Four Freshmen.” Schultz asks the clerk if any checks came through, and when he’s told “no” tells the man he’ll see him tomorrow. Hastings assures Stanton that Schultz is one of the “four grocers” and the two of them walk over to the clerk’s area so Stanton can get a gander at the tickets Schultz turned in. Stanton finds it peculiar that many of the tickets are from addresses that are not normally in the vicinity of the store, and his observations are heard by this nosy parker:
Stanton tells Hastings that he’s going to look into the peculiarity of people shopping from as far as ten miles away, and he signs a receipt for some of the tickets he’ll use in his investigation. Nosy Parker offers to file the receipt…but what he’s really planning to do is phone Nick Garvey to let him know some flatfoot is sniffing around his operation. He gives Nick the names of the relief customers, and in turn Nick issues orders for Slim to send his confederates out for damage control. One of the people on the list goes by “Briggs,” and he’s played by another familiar face…
…it’s George Chandler, whom has a movie and TV resume as long as your arm—he’s “Chester” in the classic W.C. Fields comedy The Fatal Glass of Beer (1933), and on television he played “Uncle Petrie” on Lassie (and “Ichabod” on the sitcom Ichabod and Me). Briggs is a bit of a nervous Nellie when Stanton comes a-callin’…but that’s easily explained…
…some of the Garvey mob (shame on you, Ben!) are hovering over Briggs’ family ready to work over La Familia. Another individual who’s reluctant to talk is Mrs. Clark, who tells Stansy that even though she and her husband “do without” it’s not enough to keep her sick daughter healthy—the child’s not getting enough to eat. When Stanton asks about Schultz, Mrs. Clark becomes upset: “You’re the third man who’s been here today…Schultz…Schultz…Schultz! That’s all I hear! I’m sick of it! I can’t stand anymore of it! Get out! Get out!”
STANTON (on the telephone): Why,
these people are scared stiff,
Hastings…somebody’s been ahead of me browbeating them…there must be a leak in
your office…
HASTINGS: What? Anything I can do?
STANTON: No, I just wanted to
warn you—hereafter, we’ll meet in Captain Burke’s office…we’ll get together
after I’ve looked Schultz over…
“And in the meantime, I can put that new guy—Scaramucci—in
charge of plugging the leaks.” There’s a
scene shift to Schultz’s grocery, where a clerk informs a “Mrs. Flynn” that
she’s just twenty-eight cents over.
MRS. FLYNN: Oh, well…uh…couldn’t you take it out of our next week’s ticket? It’s only three days off…
SCHULTZ (interjecting icily): We don’t give credit on relief tickets…
MRS. FLYNN: All right…take out
the sugar… (The clerk starts removing items from the sack) And the butter…
“The milk…eggs…bread…vegetables…” Schultz, spotting Stanton in the store, asks
what he can do for him.
STANTON: I’m from relief
headquarters…I’d like to see your tickets…
SCHULTZ: Oh—what for?
STANTON: We’re checking up on
some families who are getting luxuries instead of necessities…
“You know, sugar…butter…milk…eggs…bread…vegetables…” Stanton
looks over the tickets from the customers he visited, and everything appears to
be in order—he bids the smug Schultz adieu, while Slim emerges from a nearby
corner. Schultz starts to file the
tickets away but is stopped by Slim: “Hey, just a minute—those go back where
they came from…” The old-substitute-relief-ticket
ploy (thanks, Nosy!) …and Stanton fell for it.
Stanton, Hastings, and other assorted underlings are having
a meeting in Captain Burke’s (Davison Clark) office:
I wonder where Ruth is? (Love the Firesign Theatre.)
STANTON: …to break this case by
ordinary methods, it might take three
months…but we haven’t got time—people are starving…
You’ve also only five minutes left in this thing. Stanton decides to go for broke: he hands out
court orders to his deputies to serve on the four grocers—a little surprise
audit! “Bring me back a telephone
number…a scrap of paper…or a name…anything! Something that will give me a clue as to who’s
behind this thing…”
Schultz is saying good night to his employees when one of
Stanton’s men enters with the court order, asking to look at his books. Schultz tells him “Help yourself,” but when
he heads toward his safe to close the doors he’s told to leave everything
open. And then this happens:
SCHULTZ: You’ve no authority to
go through my private papers! That’s my
own personal box…I’ll be right back…
“I…forgot to program the DVR for that Michael Phelps/Shark
thing.” The deputy waits for a few
moments, but Schultz does not return. (Because
he’s all ass and elbows, headed for the state line—that’s my guess.) He phones Stanton at Burke’s office and gives
him the lowdown about Schultz locking the box—“I’ll jimmy it if you say so.” Stanton, in a rare display of adhering to the
Fourth Amendment, tells his man he’ll need a witness…so he’s on his way.
At Nick’s headquarters, Garvey is reading Nosy Parker (his
real name is “Joe,” for the curious) the riot act for not tipping them off about
the court orders…and Parker emphatically tells his boss they didn’t come from
the relief office. Schultz bursts in,
sweating in a way that would make Edmond O’Brien jealous:
SLIM: Well, keep your shirt on…
SCHULTZ: But you don’t understand—he’s
got a court order! He’ll go through everything!
GARVEY: Whaddya mean, everything?!!
SCHULTZ: He’ll go through my
safe…
GARVEY: What’s the matter with
your safe?!!
SCHULTZ: Well, I…that is…
GARVEY (grabbing him by the
lapels): Come on! Spill it! What’s
in that safe?!!
Schultz lets it be known that there’s a little book inside
that safe…one that he kept the relief records in. I know what you’re thinking right now—“That
seems kind of stupid.” (Not nearly as
stupid as writing “The Real Relief Records” on the cover of the book, of course—he’s
not a complete idiot.) Schultz assures his “friends” that he’s
locked it up and though Nick is telling him to make like a tree and get out of
there, Slim beseeches his boss: “He’ll squawk!”
As Schultz backs up toward the evidence he plaintively
screeches “You said you’d take care of
me! That’s what you said! You’d take
care of me!”
“We’ll take care of you,” declares Garvey. Say what you want about Nick and his
associates—but they make good on their word.
As Schultz is ducking down alleys like someone trapped in a noir
nightmare, he’s gunned down by the Garvey mob…though not before the studio gets
in a plug for their current release of The
Good Earth (1937) starring Paul Muni and Luise Rainer—based on the novel by
fellow Mountaineer Pearl S. Buck!
On the poster behind him. |
I'd like to buy the world a Coke... |
...and use it as a deadly weapon! |
Garvey grabs The Pause That Refreshes, breaks it across a store display and starts toward Stanton with it. Stanton tells him the book is in the cash register to stall for time, but by that time the jernt is swarming with cops ready to escort Nick and his chums to The Grey Bar Hotel.
STANTON: Nick Garvey and his killers went to the electric chair…the grocers who hid their greed behind respectable storefronts received no mercy…and were sentenced to jail for terms long enough to realize that crime does not pay…
Oh, puh-leeze. They’re white collar criminals—I’m guessing they pleaded to a lesser charge and fines were involved. Next time on the blog: Crime Does Not Pay rips the lid off phony charity rackets with Give Till It Hurts (1937)! G’bye now!
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